April 3, 2003 Online Since 1996 Vol 77 No. 43
Media hype: Faculty, students sound off
How does media coverage affect life on campus?
Katrina Walker
Staff Writer
   Technological advances in mass media allow American audiences to see things almost as they happen and to follow American troops during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Opinions from Appalachian State University students and faculty vary on the news media’s impact during military action.
    “I think it is important for Americans to be exposed to what our military is doing in Iraq, but I think the media has focused too much on the war,” freshman political science major Tiffany Bradley said. “The world does not stop turning just because America is at war. The media should also be providing coverage of other significant news events around the world.”
    “Some of this [reporting] is hyped; [it’s] just not very responsible journalism,” media and politics professor Dan B. German said.
    This war is different than any other in the fact that the media is “pervasively prevalent,” he said.
    While watching the news, what an audience is exposed to is unpredictable. Coverage is live, which means it is not filtered like regular broadcasts. The audience sees graphic scenes and those scenes will turn America off from war, he said.
    “The element of surprise is a critical factor [in war]; a journalist has the ability to tip the enemy off and this could lead to the possible detriment of our own troops,” German said.
    He said he believes Americans will start questioning involvement in Iraq because non-stop news coverage and media promises of quick victory make audiences impatient.
    The Project for Excellence in Journalism has a code of regulations for journalists who are embedded in war efforts.
    According to the code, journalists have to obey the same ground rules as the soldiers, live in the same circumstances and still do their job as journalists.
    In the event something was to happen to the journalist, it could not be blamed on the group in which the journalist was embedded. Before journalists leave the country, they agree to these regulations.
    “Now that we have many different news networks covering the war, the field has become so competitive; hard, factual news has become soft news or ‘info-tainment,’” German said. “What we need to see is hard news, not this sensationalized material used to bring in higher ratings and commercial dollars.”
    Department of philosophy and religion instructor Crystal J. Primeau said you cannot make a distinction on whether or not the media is being ethical.
    “To decide whether it is morally ethical or not you have to look at what counts to the person discerning the issue; the intent of the news footage or the consequences of the news footage,” Primeau said.
    Sophomore music education major Ty J. Quinn said he believes all the war coverage is fine.
    “We need to show the American people what we are fighting for. They’re out there to liberate the Iraqi civilians, not to hurt but to help,” he said.
    Psychology professor Mary E. Ballard said she thinks the media has gone too far in showing so much news footage. “The media will show anything that gets attention and higher ratings,” she said.
    Ballard said it is hard to get away from continuous news coverage and find anything else. For some people, watching the news often will cause them to generate an anxiety disorder for their family members, soldiers and the Iraqi civilians.
    Watching the news is entertaining for some and may lead to aggressive and hostile behavior, Ballard said.

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