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Biodiesel solves alternative fuel problems in Boone Print E-mail
Tuesday, 14 November 2006
by NICK IANNIELLO
News Reporter

Individuals looking for alternative fuel sources in Boone may have easy access to biodiesel in the near future.


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Katie Ford  |  The Appalachian
Senior sustainable development major, Billy E. Schweig, tests the titration rate of a batch of oil to see if it is appropriate to make biodiesel.

The Boone Sustainable Transportation Club will sponsor a workshop on making biodiesel fuel at Appalachian State University’s Collaborative Biodiesel Project Nov. 18.

“It’s good for people that are interested in the chemistry of the process,” workshop leader and industrial technology graduate student Jeremy C. Ferrell said.

The how-to workshop will focus on the background of biodiesel fuels, safety and closed loop biodiesel processing.

“We emphasize safety,” Ferrell said.

The Collaborative Biodiesel Project is currently capable of producing around 80 gallons of biodiesel fuel a week from vegetable oil, potassium hydroxide (KOH) and methanol.

Also, a group called High Country Biofuels Incorporated is in the process of making biodiesel fuels available to members of its cooperative.

The organization currently has acquired a $21,000 grant from the United States Department of Air Quality and a 1,400-gallon tanker wagon to transport biodiesel from Foothills Bioenergy in Lenoir to Boone.

“We’re excited about the progress we’ve made in the last month,” Russell Hopper, director of High Country Biofuels Incorporated, said.



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High Country Biofuels Incorporated plans to have a biodiesel tank set up for its members with 24-hour availability at Habitat for Humanity Restore in the near future.

Also, AppalCART plans to switch to biodiesel fuels within the next month. AppalCART diesel vehicles that are over two years old will use a mixture of petroleum-based diesel and biodiesel called B20 that consists of 20 percent biodiesel fuel.

Due to insurance stipulations, vehicles less than two years old will not be using biodiesel fuels.
“I think anytime we can replace a fossil fuel with a renewable one, that’s a good start,” AppalCART Director Chris D. Turner said.

Currently, the AppalCART system uses about 10,000 gallons of gas and diesel fuels a month. Turner said the use of B20 will mean at least 1,000 gallons less petroleum-based fuel being used per month.

Turner said the only problem with biodiesel fuel is the possibility of gelling, a process where cold weather prevents the fuel from combusting.

“With the blend of fuel they are using, gelling is not very likely,” Hopper said.

Biodiesel fuel users can also add kerosene to their gas tanks to prevent gelling, he said.
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